Nestled just southwest of Masjid un-Nabawi, Al Manakha Square — also known as simply Manakha Square — is a living testament to Madinah’s vibrant Islamic history. Once a bustling marketplace and prayer ground during the Prophet Muhammad’s (ﷺ) time, today it offers an immersive journey for visitors exploring the city's spiritual heart. Conveniently, the Madinah Hop-On Hop-Off Bus includes nearby stops, making it easy for travelers to begin their exploration from this historic square.
The Legacy of Al Manakha Square
A Marketplace with Prophetic Roots
Al Manakha Square holds profound significance. Historical accounts tell us that when the people of Madinah asked the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) to designate a marketplace, he selected this area. It remained a thriving center for trade and social gatherings during the early Islamic period. Later, Caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab declared it a public endowment, ensuring it stayed a community space accessible to all.
A Center for Community and Worship
Beyond commerce, Manakha Square was a focal point for communal prayers, major announcements, and celebrations such as Eid. The square's proximity to Al-Masjid an-Nabawi made it a vibrant extension of the mosque's religious life.
Today, visitors stepping off the Hop-On Hop-Off bus at stop 3 can almost hear echoes of ancient sermons and bustling traders as they explore the square.
Al Manakha Square Through the Ages
Over centuries, Al Manakha Square evolved alongside Madinah itself. During the Umayyad and Abbasid periods, the square remained a key commercial and social hub, witnessing the growth of Madinah as a center for religious learning. Under Ottoman rule, Al Manakha underwent several enhancements, with new mosques and caravanserais (inns) built around it to support pilgrims and traders. The Ottomans, recognizing the square's strategic and spiritual importance, also invested in nearby structures like Masjid al-Ghamama and the Quba Road, enhancing access to Ziyarat sites.
Even today, remnants of these influences can be felt in the traditional layout and spiritual atmosphere of the square, seamlessly blending past and present for the modern visitor.
Must-Visit Ziyarat Sites Around Al Manakha Square
1. Masjid al-Ghamama (Mosque of the Cloud)
Just a short walk from Manakha Square, Masjid al-Ghamama stands as one of the oldest mosques in Madinah. It is believed that the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) performed the Eid prayer here, where a cloud shaded him, hence the name "Ghamama." Its simple yet profound architecture offers a serene spot for reflection.
2. Masjid Abu Bakr al-Siddiq
Located nearby, this mosque marks where Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (RA), the first Caliph, once led Eid prayers. Built during the Umayyad era, it is a humble tribute to his leadership and piety.
3. Masjid Ali ibn Abi Talib
Another gem close to Al Manakha is the mosque honoring Ali ibn Abi Talib (RA), the fourth Caliph and cousin of the Prophet (ﷺ). It signifies his role in strengthening the early Muslim community.
4. Masjid Umar ibn al-Khattab
Dedicated to Umar ibn al-Khattab (RA), this mosque adds to the area's spiritual richness. His pivotal role in Islam is reflected in the preservation of this historic site.
5. Masjid Uthman ibn Affan
Built in memory of Uthman ibn Affan (RA), the third Caliph, this mosque nearby invites visitors to remember his contributions to the spread and codification of the Quran.
6. Masjid Bilal ibn Rabah
Named after Islam’s first muezzin, Bilal ibn Rabah (RA), this mosque serves as a reminder of his devotion and significant role in Islamic history.
Getting to Al Manakha Square
Al Manakha Square remains accessible even amid the ongoing development around the southern side of the Prophet’s Mosque. While the Madinah Hop-On Hop-Off Bus does not stop directly at Manakha Square or Al-Baqi at the moment, it is still one of the best ways to explore the city comfortably.
Here’s how to reach Al Manakha Square:
- Hop off at the Al-Salam Stop, currently the closest point to Manakha Square.
- Walk for about 5–10 minutes through the lively streets of Old Madinah. Keep the Prophet’s Mosque as your reference point and follow signs toward "Masjid al-Ghamama."
- Enjoy the journey—this short walk offers a glimpse into the soul of Madinah, with historic mosques, bustling markets, and warm local hospitality along the way.
Experiencing Al Manakha Today
A Blend of Tradition and Modernity
While retaining its historical essence, Al Manakha has embraced modernity. Surrounding the square are a range of accommodations, eateries, and shops catering to pilgrims and tourists alike. Travelers using the Madinah Hop-On Hop-Off Bus find it easy to access both traditional landmarks and modern conveniences within minutes.
Culinary Delights and Souvenirs
The area is rich in culinary offerings. Traditional Saudi dishes like Kabsa and Mandi are readily available. Numerous local shops sell prayer beads, abayas, perfumes, and other souvenirs—perfect for taking a memory of Madinah home.
Travel Tips for Visitors
- Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late evening to avoid the midday heat.
- Dress Code: Modest clothing is essential when visiting religious sites.
- Book in Advance: To make your journey smooth and comfortable, book a ticket for the Madinah Hop-On Hop-Off Bus — an ideal choice for visiting Al Manakha and exploring Madinah at your own pace.
- Accessibility: The area is pedestrian-friendly, but comfortable footwear is recommended.
Final Thoughts
A historical walk around Al Manakha Square and its surrounding Ziyarat sites is much more than a sightseeing tour—it is a profound spiritual journey. Each mosque and corner tells a story, linking visitors directly to the Prophet's (ﷺ) life and the early Muslim community's legacy. Whether you arrive by foot or hop off the Madinah Hop-On Hop-Off Bus, the experience promises reflection, reverence, and inspiration.
May your walk through Al Manakha be filled with reflection, peace, and lasting memories. Safe travels!
